Prof. Eduardo Minuci

Applied Economist

I study labor markets, productivity, team composition, and institutional rules in professional sports, with broader implications for firms and teams. Assistant Professor at North Carolina A&T State University.

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Eduardo G. Minuci

About Me

Brazilian-born, U.S.-trained, obsessed with how the game really works

I’m Eduardo Minuci (Eddy to colleagues), an Assistant Professor of Economics at North Carolina A&T State University. My research focuses on sports labor markets — NBA and WNBA contracts, college basketball labor rules, NIL effects on competitive balance, and the institutional rules that shape player careers.

I earned my PhD in Economics from West Virginia University in 2021 and my B.A. summa cum laude from Winthrop University. I also work one-on-one with students and early-career professionals breaking into the field; past mentees have moved on to Harvard Law School, the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston, and selective national fellowships.

At a Glance

  • Position: Assistant Professor of Economics, NC A&T State University
  • Ph.D. Economics, West Virginia University (2021), 4.0 GPA
  • M.A. Economics, West Virginia University (2019)
  • B.A. Economics (Summa Cum Laude), Winthrop University (2016)
  • Focus: Sports economics, labor markets, talent valuation
  • Citizenship: United States & Brazil

Awards

  • 2025: Top Paper Award, ICA Convention
  • 2024: Junior Faculty Excellence in Teaching Award, NC A&T
  • 2024: Academic Advising Excellence Award, NC A&T
  • 2020: Best Doctoral Economics Student, WVU

Research

Sports labor markets · Talent evaluation & compensation · Institutional rules & league outcomes · NBA, WNBA, and college basketball

Published Papers

Sports labor markets

Determinants of Contracts and Wages in the Women's National Basketball Association

Minuci, E. G., & Rodriguez, Z. (Forthcoming). Journal of Sports Economics. Working paper version available on SSRN.

The Role of Off-Season Play, COVID-19, and the 2020 CBA in WNBA Career Continuity

Minuci, E. G., & Rubenstein, K. (2026). Eastern Economic Journal. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41302-026-00329-9

Should more teams "trust the process" of tanking?

Minuci, E. G., Cardazzi, A., & Johnson, C. (2026). Contemporary Economic Policy, 44(2), 408–425. https://doi.org/10.1111/coep.12705

The impact of the 2017 Collective Bargaining Agreement on wage discrimination in the NBA

Minuci, E. G., & Johnson, C. (2024). Applied Economics, 57(5), 543–546. https://doi.org/10.1080/00036846.2024.2305608

Wage discrimination in the NBA: Evidence using free agent signings

Johnson, C., & Minuci, E. (2020). Southern Economic Journal, 87(2), 517–539. https://doi.org/10.1002/soej.12461

Finance & banking

Are U.S. states' banks unique?

Minuci, E., & Schuh, S. (2026). Contemporary Economic Policy, 44(2), 426–461. https://doi.org/10.1111/coep.70014

The relationship between the Dodd–Frank Act and the cost efficiency of US banks

Minuci, E. G. (2025). Economic Notes, 54, e70008. https://doi.org/10.1111/ecno.70008

Does uniqueness matter for community banks?

Minuci, E. G., & Rodriguez, Z. (2024). Journal of Economics and Finance, 48, 947–977. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12197-024-09684-9

Shill bidding and trust

McCannon, B. C., & Minuci, E. (2020). Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance, 26, 100279. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbef.2020.100279

Education, communication & methods

Instructor active empathetic listening and its impact on students' math anxiety

Minuci, E. G., Kelly, S., Burkey, M. L., & Ducking, J. (2025). Communication Reports, 38(3), 153–167. https://doi.org/10.1080/08934215.2025.2451895

Understanding student burnout in quantitative reasoning courses

Kelly, S., Minuci, E. G., Ducking, J., & Romero, A. (2024). Communication Quarterly, 73(1), 115–132. https://doi.org/10.1080/01463373.2024.2438835

A data envelopment analysis of West Virginia school districts

Minuci, E., Ferreira Neto, A. B., & Hall, J. (2019). Heliyon, 5(7), e01990. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e01990

Work In-Progress or Under Review

Are Players on Rookie Contracts Underpaid or Overpaid?

with J. Ducking and C. Johnson · Under Review

The Impact of Professional Sports Facilities on the Local Banking Industry

with B. Humphreys and C. Johnson

Not Just a Smaller NBA: Institutional Differences and Research Design Considerations for Comparing the NBA and WNBA's Labor Markets

with K. Rubenstein

Roster News and Market Reactions: Betting Efficiency Around Transactions in the NBA and WNBA

with K. Rubenstein

Talent at a Discount: Estimating the Market Value of WNBA Rookies

with K. Rubenstein and K. Gershon

Taxes, Amenities, and Race: The Role of State Taxes and Local Amenities in the Difference between Salaries by Race in the NBA

with J. Ducking and C. Johnson


Teaching

Creating an engaging learning environment that fosters a growth mindset

Research-Driven Learning

Students critique published studies, develop testable hypotheses, and work with real-world datasets, building analytical skills that transfer beyond the classroom.

Empirical Methods

From econometrics to data visualization, courses emphasize hands-on application of quantitative tools to economic questions.

Sports as a Laboratory

Professional sports provide rich, publicly available data, an ideal setting for students to practice economic analysis on questions they care about.

Growth Mindset

A values-based approach that helps students identify their aspirations, develop strategic plans, and progress from foundational to advanced economic reasoning.

Courses at NC A&T (Fall 2021–Present)

ECON 330: Sports Economics In-person & Online
ECON 408: Managerial Economics Online
ECON 315: Money and Banking Online
ECON 201: Principles of Macroeconomics In-person
ECON 200: Principles of Microeconomics In-person & Online

Previous: West Virginia University

BADM 618: Macro and Managerial Economics (Graduate) Online
ECON 302: Intermediate Macroeconomic Theory In-person & Online
ECON 331: Money and Banking Online
ECON 202: Principles of Macroeconomics Online
ECON 200: Survey of Economics Online

Certifications & Credentials

NBA CBA Mastery 2.0 with Bobby Marks (Sports Business Classroom on Demand) 2025
ACUE Teaching with A.I. Certificate 2024
AEA EDUCATE Workshop 2023
ACUE Certificate of Effective College Instruction 2020

AI-Augmented Workflow

How AI actually shows up in my own teaching and research

In the Classroom

Individualized projects, one per student

Every student works a different real case: their own company, their own data, their own recommendation, defended live on video. Preparing that many separate projects used to cap how many I could run. Now the limit is the number of students in the room, not my prep hours.

Course material that maps to real practice

Students tell me in the first week where they want to end up. I talk with the firms, franchises, and institutions that use the tools we cover, so what students practice matches how the work is actually done. Rebuilding a week of examples around both takes me an afternoon.

Course design built backward from outcomes

Before I build a slide, a structured AI interview forces me to state the course’s learning objectives first. Every weekly example is either cited to a real source or labeled illustrative.

Assessment designed around questions AI cannot settle

I design assessment around a gap. Models are strong on recall and structure, and weak on owning a contested call. So my assignments run students through concepts, math, original research, data analysis, and graphical work. Then the question turns on judgment. Do you cut one job or lower everyone’s wage? Do you match a rival’s price cut or hold and lose share? A model will argue either side. It will not own the decision. Students carry the analysis all the way to a conclusion they can defend.

Course materials built to pass accessibility checks

Course slides are built to pass the LMS accessibility check, and the conversion is scripted rather than fixed deck by deck.

In My Research

Verification built into the pipeline, not bolted on

Before any estimate, a check runs on the merges, the weights, the filters, and the plausibility of every constructed variable. It fails the build rather than printing a warning. Errors surface before they reach a table, not after a referee finds them.

A literature library that answers questions

Every paper I read gets split, read closely, and catalogued with its findings, methods, and exhibits. Different literatures use different words for the same idea, so I search on the idea. The index runs locally, so copyrighted papers and unpublished work never leave my machine. A new project starts from what I already know instead of rebuilding it.

Adversarial review of my own work

Separate passes audit what I cannot see. A bibliography check verifies that every citation resolves to the paper I think it does. Another looks for the problem hiding in plain sight in my methodology and output. Catching it myself is cheaper than catching it at referee stage.

I build the workflows I use

The tools behind this are ones I built and tested myself, each matched to a specific task rather than bought off the shelf. Designing and refining them is applied methods work, and it is the part that transfers to other people’s problems.


Mentoring & Advising

One-on-one guidance for students and early-career professionals

Mentees have earned Harry S. Truman Scholarship (first in NC A&T history) RFK John Lewis Young Leaders Fellowship (1 of 16 nationally) Harvard Law School Federal Reserve Bank of Boston BLK Capital Management AEA Summer Program at Howard

Values-Based Career Alignment

Career planning works best when it starts with what you actually value, not with what others say you should value. We explore your highest values and use them as the foundation for academic and career decisions. The work centers on you — what fits your priorities, what builds the life you want, what sustains your motivation past the first hard week.

Career Strategy

Considering economics PhD programs, public policy, banking, finance, law school, or industry research roles? We map where you want to go, what you’d need to get there, and how each path fits the priorities you’ve identified.

Econometrics & Empirical Methods

Causal inference, applied econometrics, and empirical work with real datasets across sports, labor, finance, policy, and education. Sessions are hands-on — you build the skills by working through actual problems, not by watching someone else solve them.

Research Guidance

Working on an undergrad thesis, independent project, or first conference paper? Together we find the gap in the literature, conduct a critical literature review, evaluate feasibility, scope the question, choose the right methods, and shape the writing.

Graduate & Professional School Prep

Applying to PhD or master’s programs in economics, public policy, or law school? You’ll move through school selection, drafting personal statements, choosing writing samples, and navigating the application process — with feedback at each step.

Fellowships & Scholarships

Truman Scholarship, RFK John Lewis Young Leaders Fellowship, AEA Summer Program, and other competitive national programs. We look at which programs fit your goals and what a thoughtful, competitive application looks like.

AI Skills for Students

How to use AI tools across research, writing, and job-prep work without shortcutting the learning. Practical workflows for undergrads and early-career professionals.

Ready to work together? Let’s talk.

Get in Touch

Curriculum Vitae

Full academic CV available for download

Download CV (PDF)

Contact

Get in touch

Eduardo G. Minuci

Assistant Professor of Economics

North Carolina A&T State University

Greensboro, NC

Academic: egminuci@ncat.edu

Personal: minucieg@gmail.com